Power Solutions International Announces Second Quarter 2023 Financial Results
Gross Profit increased by 47%, EPS increased
Operating Cash Flows increased
Second Quarter 2023 Results
Sales for the second quarter of 2023 were
Gross profit increased by
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased during the second quarter of 2023 by
Interest expense was
The Company recorded an income tax expense of
Net income in the second quarter of 2023 was
See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for the Company’s definition of total Adjusted net income (loss), Adjusted earnings (loss) per share, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA and the financial tables that accompany this release for reconciliations of these measures to their closest comparable GAAP measures.
Debt Update
The Company’s total debt was approximately
Outlook for 2023
The Company currently projects its sales in 2023 to remain consistent with 2022 levels, a result of expectations for strong growth in the power systems end markets mitigated by softer market conditions in both the industrial and transportation end markets.
It is also noted the second half outlook of 2023 could significantly be impacted due to the continued enforcement and expansion of the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (the “UFLPA”) that could limit and/or delay the importation of raw materials needed to fulfill orders during the second half of the year. Notwithstanding this outlook, which is being driven in part by expectations for continuous improvement in supply chain dynamics, including timelier availability of parts, and a continuation of favorable economic conditions within
Management Comments
Dino Xykis, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Technical Officer, commented, “The strong margins have continued throughout the second quarter leading to the extension of our profitability trends due to the focused approach on bottom line performance and cost containment. We also saw improved cash flows from operations with the heightened focus on working capital. As we continue into 2023, we have started to see a decline in the demand within the industrial end market. While we work to diligently offset these declines within this end market, we are also simultaneously maintaining tight controls around spending to ensure the continued profitability of the Company.”
About Power Solutions International, Inc.
PSI develops and delivers complete power systems that are used worldwide in stationary and mobile power generation applications supporting standby, prime, demand response, microgrid, and co-generation power (CHP) applications; and industrial applications that include forklifts, agricultural and turf, arbor care, industrial sweepers, aerial lifts, irrigation pumps, ground support, and construction equipment. In addition, PSI develops and delivers powertrains purpose-built for medium-duty trucks and buses including school and transit buses, work trucks, terminal tractors, and various other vocational vehicles. For more information on PSI, visit www.psiengines.com.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements regarding the current expectations of the Company about its prospects and opportunities. These forward-looking statements are entitled to the safe-harbor provisions of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). These statements may involve risks and uncertainties. These statements often include words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “budgeted,” “contemplate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “guidance,” “may,” “outlook,” “plan,” “projection,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would” or similar expressions, but these words are not the exclusive means for identifying such statements. These statements are not guarantees of performance or results, and they involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Although the Company believes that these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, there are many factors that could affect the Company’s results of operations and liquidity and could cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, the Company’s forward-looking statements.
The Company cautions that the risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause its actual results to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, the forward-looking statements include, without limitation: the impact of the macro-economic environment in both the
The Company’s forward-looking statements are presented as of the date hereof. Except as required by law, the Company expressly disclaims any intention or obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Results of operations for the three months and year ended
(in thousands, except per share amounts) | For the Three Months Ended |
For the Six Months Ended |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | Change | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | Change | % Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales (from related parties |
$ | 121,865 | $ | 120,479 | $ | 1,386 | 1 | % | $ | 238,334 | $ | 219,426 | $ | 18,908 | 9 | % | ||||||||||||||
Cost of sales (from related parties |
94,911 | 102,158 | (7,247 | ) | (7 | )% | 187,911 | 184,388 | 3,523 | 2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Gross profit | 26,954 | 18,321 | 8,633 | 47 | % | 50,423 | 35,038 | 15,385 | 44 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Gross margin % | 22.1 | % | 15.2 | % | 6.9 | % | 21.2 | % | 16.0 | % | 5.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Research, development and engineering expenses | 4,662 | 4,554 | 108 | 2 | % | 9,266 | 9,113 | 153 | 2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Research, development and engineering expenses as a % of sales | 3.8 | % | 3.8 | % | — | % | 3.9 | % | 4.2 | % | (0.3)% | |||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 10,550 | 9,995 | 555 | 6 | % | 20,455 | 21,380 | (925 | ) | (4 | )% | |||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses as a % of sales | 8.7 | % | 8.3 | % | 0.4 | % | 8.6 | % | 9.7 | % | (1.1)% | |||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 437 | 531 | (94 | ) | (18 | )% | 873 | 1,072 | (199 | ) | (19 | )% | ||||||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 15,649 | 15,080 | 569 | 4 | % | 30,594 | 31,565 | (971 | ) | (3 | )% | |||||||||||||||||||
Operating income | 11,305 | 3,241 | 8,064 | NM | 19,829 | 3,473 | 16,356 | NM | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 4,645 | 2,670 | 1,975 | 74 | % | 9,310 | 5,115 | 4,195 | 82 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income (Loss) before income taxes | 6,660 | 571 | 6,089 | NM | 10,519 | (1,642 | ) | 12,161 | NM | |||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 243 | (787 | ) | 1,030 | (131 | )% | 378 | (401 | ) | 779 | (194 | )% | ||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 6,417 | $ | 1,358 | $ | 5,059 | NM | $ | 10,141 | $ | (1,241 | ) | $ | 11,382 | NM | |||||||||||||||
Earnings (Loss) per common share: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.22 | NM | $ | 0.44 | $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | 0.49 | NM | |||||||||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.22 | NM | $ | 0.44 | $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | 0.49 | NM | |||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP Financial Measures: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net income (loss) * | $ | 6,357 | $ | 2,353 | $ | 4,004 | 170 | % | $ | 10,168 | $ | 1,474 | $ | 8,694 | NM | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted income (loss) per share * | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.10 | $ | 0.18 | 180 | % | $ | 0.44 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.37 | NM | |||||||||||||||
EBITDA * | $ | 12,707 | $ | 4,959 | $ | 7,748 | NM | $ | 22,677 | $ | 6,938 | $ | 15,739 | NM | ||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA * | $ | 12,647 | $ | 5,954 | $ | 6,693 | 112 | % | $ | 22,704 | $ | 9,653 | $ | 13,051 | 135 | % |
NM Not meaningful
* See reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP results below
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) |
||||||||
(in thousands, except par values) | As of |
As of |
||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 27,782 | $ | 24,296 | ||||
Restricted cash | 3,760 | 3,604 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowances of |
78,196 | 89,894 | ||||||
Income tax receivable | 555 | 555 | ||||||
Inventories, net | 113,215 | 120,560 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 18,616 | 16,364 | ||||||
Total current assets | 242,124 | 255,273 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 13,816 | 13,844 | ||||||
Right-of-use assets, net | 25,005 | 13,282 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net | 4,787 | 5,660 | ||||||
29,835 | 29,835 | |||||||
Other noncurrent assets | 2,020 | 2,019 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 317,587 | $ | 319,913 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable (to related parties |
$ | 71,697 | $ | 76,430 | ||||
Current maturities of long-term debt | 134 | 130 | ||||||
Revolving line of credit | 110,000 | 130,000 | ||||||
Finance lease liability, current | 85 | 90 | ||||||
Operating lease liability, current | 2,753 | 2,894 | ||||||
Other short-term financing (from related parties |
79,820 | 75,614 | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities (to related parties |
33,369 | 34,109 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 297,858 | 319,267 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 1,365 | 1,278 | ||||||
Long-term debt, net of current maturities (from related parties |
160 | 5,029 | ||||||
Finance lease liability, long-term | 136 | 170 | ||||||
Operating lease liability, long-term | 23,316 | 10,971 | ||||||
Noncurrent contract liabilities | 2,836 | 3,199 | ||||||
Other noncurrent liabilities | 12,041 | 10,371 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES | $ | 337,712 | $ | 350,285 | ||||
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | ||||||||
Preferred stock – |
$ | — | $ | — | ||||
Common stock – |
23 | 23 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 157,831 | 157,673 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (176,955 | ) | (187,096 | ) | ||||
(1,024 | ) | (972 | ) | |||||
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | (20,125 | ) | (30,372 | ) | ||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | $ | 317,587 | $ | 319,913 | ||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) |
||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | For the Three Months Ended |
For the Six Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Cash provided by (used in) operating activities | ||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 6,417 | $ | 1,358 | $ | 10,141 | $ | (1,241 | ) | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | ||||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 437 | 531 | 873 | 1,072 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation | 965 | 1,187 | 1,975 | 2,393 | ||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 37 | 50 | 106 | 253 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of financing fees | 245 | 446 | 694 | 1,283 | ||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 26 | (597 | ) | 87 | (225 | ) | ||||||||||
Increase in allowance for obsolescence | 1,798 | — | 1,798 | — | ||||||||||||
Other adjustments, net | 466 | 139 | (6 | ) | 482 | |||||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable | 4,879 | (15,566 | ) | 11,697 | (21,706 | ) | ||||||||||
Inventory | 16,782 | 7,866 | 5,547 | 11,048 | ||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses, right-of-use assets and other assets | 1,088 | (861 | ) | 510 | (1,600 | ) | ||||||||||
Accounts payable | (8,872 | ) | (6,629 | ) | (5,433 | ) | (17,406 | ) | ||||||||
Accrued expenses | (2,220 | ) | 2,469 | (1,754 | ) | 4,175 | ||||||||||
Other noncurrent liabilities | (475 | ) | (3,209 | ) | 339 | (8,721 | ) | |||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 21,573 | (12,816 | ) | 26,574 | (30,193 | ) | ||||||||||
Cash used in investing activities | ||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures | (642 | ) | (392 | ) | (1,254 | ) | (508 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (642 | ) | (392 | ) | (1,254 | ) | (508 | ) | ||||||||
Cash (used in) provided by financing activities | ||||||||||||||||
Repayments of short-term debt and lease liabilities | (20,047 | ) | (78 | ) | (20,100 | ) | (165 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from short-term financings | — | — | — | 29,820 | ||||||||||||
Repayment of short-term financings | — | — | (594 | ) | — | |||||||||||
Payments of deferred financing costs | 2 | (61 | ) | (984 | ) | (1,786 | ) | |||||||||
Other financing activities, net | — | (2 | ) | — | (2 | ) | ||||||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | (20,045 | ) | (141 | ) | (21,678 | ) | 27,867 | |||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | 886 | 1,471 | 3,642 | (2,834 | ) | |||||||||||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of the period | 30,656 | 5,427 | 27,900 | 9,732 | ||||||||||||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of the period | $ | 31,542 | $ | 6,898 | $ | 31,542 | $ | 6,898 | ||||||||
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to the results provided in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in
Non-GAAP Financial Measure | Comparable GAAP Financial Measure |
Adjusted net income (loss) | Net income (loss) |
Adjusted earnings (loss) per share | Earnings (loss) per common share – diluted |
EBITDA | Net income (loss) |
Adjusted EBITDA | Net income (loss) |
The Company believes that Adjusted net income (loss), Adjusted earnings (loss) per share, EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA provide relevant and useful information, which is widely used by analysts, investors and competitors in its industry as well as by the Company’s management in assessing the performance of the Company. Adjusted net income (loss) is defined as net income (loss) as adjusted for certain items that the Company believes are not indicative of its ongoing operating performance. Adjusted earnings (loss) per share is a measure of the Company’s diluted earnings (loss) per common share adjusted for the impact of special items. EBITDA provides the Company with an understanding of earnings before the impact of investing and financing charges and income taxes. Adjusted EBITDA further excludes the effects of other non-cash charges and certain other items that do not reflect the ordinary earnings of the Company’s operations.
Adjusted net income (loss), Adjusted earnings (loss) per share, EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA are used by management for various purposes, including as a measure of performance of the Company’s operations and as a basis for strategic planning and forecasting. Adjusted net income (loss), Adjusted earnings (loss) per share, and Adjusted EBITDA may be useful to an investor because these measures are widely used to evaluate companies’ operating performance without regard to items excluded from the calculation of such measures, which can vary substantially from company to company depending on the accounting methods, the book value of assets, the capital structure and the method by which the assets were acquired, among other factors. They are not, however, intended as alternative measures of operating results or cash flow from operations as determined in accordance with
The following table presents a reconciliation from Net income (loss) to Adjusted net income (loss) for the three and six months ended
(in thousands) | For the Three Months Ended |
For the Six Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 |
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 6,417 | $ | 1,358 | $ | 10,141 | $ | (1,241 | ) | |||||||
Stock-based compensation1 | 37 | 50 | 106 | 253 | ||||||||||||
Severance2 | — | 452 | — | 464 | ||||||||||||
Internal control remediation3 | — | 26 | — | 497 | ||||||||||||
Government investigations and other legal matters4 | 3 | 467 | 21 | 1,501 | ||||||||||||
Insurance proceeds5 | (100 | ) | — | (100 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Adjusted net income (loss) | $ | 6,357 | $ | 2,353 | $ | 10,168 | $ | 1,474 | ||||||||
The following table presents a reconciliation from Income (Loss) per common share – diluted to Adjusted income (loss) per share – diluted for the three and six months ended
For the Three Months Ended |
For the Six Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
2023 |
2022 |
2023 |
2022 | |||||||||||||
Earnings (Loss) per common share – diluted | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.44 | $ | (0.05 | ) | |||||||
Stock-based compensation1 | — | — | — | 0.01 | ||||||||||||
Severance2 | — | 0.02 | — | 0.02 | ||||||||||||
Internal control remediation3 | — | — | — | 0.02 | ||||||||||||
Government investigations and other legal matters4 | — | 0.02 | — | 0.07 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted earnings (loss) per share | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.10 | $ | 0.44 | $ | 0.07 | ||||||||
Diluted shares (in thousands) | 22,966 | 22,940 | 22,967 | 22,927 | ||||||||||||
The following table presents a reconciliation from Net income (loss) to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for the three and six months ended
(in thousands) | For the Three Months Ended |
For the Six Months Ended |
||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 6,417 | $ | 1,358 | $ | 10,141 | $ | (1,241 | ) | |||||||
Interest expense | 4,645 | 2,670 | 9,310 | 5,115 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 243 | (787 | ) | 378 | (401 | ) | ||||||||||
Depreciation | 965 | 1,187 | 1,975 | 2,393 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 437 | 531 | 873 | 1,072 | ||||||||||||
EBITDA | 12,707 | 4,959 | 22,677 | 6,938 | ||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation1 | 37 | 50 | 106 | 253 | ||||||||||||
Severance2 | — | 452 | — | 464 | ||||||||||||
Internal control remediation3 | — | 26 | — | 497 | ||||||||||||
Government investigations and other legal matters4 | 3 | 467 | 21 | 1,501 | ||||||||||||
Insurance proceeds5 | (100 | ) | — | (100 | ) | — | ||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 12,647 | $ | 5,954 | $ | 22,704 | $ | 9,653 | ||||||||
- Amounts reflect non-cash stock-based compensation expense.
- Amounts represent severance and other post-employment costs for certain former employees of the Company.
- Amounts represent professional services fees related to the Company’s efforts to remediate internal control material weaknesses including certain costs to upgrade IT systems.
- Amounts include professional services fees and reserves related to legal matters.
- Amounts include insurance recoveries related to a prior year incident and have no impact on the Adjusted earnings (loss) per share for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2023 and 2022.
Contact:Power Solutions International, Inc. Matt Thomas Corporate Controller (630) 542-2805 Matt.Thomas@psiengines.com
Source: Power Solutions International, Inc.